啮齿动物(英文：rodents)的显著特征是都有一对不断生长的门齿，因此需要通过啃咬坚硬物体来磨短牙齿。大多数啮齿动物是植食性或杂食性，少数种类也会吃昆虫或其他小动物。它们的生活方式多样，包括树栖(如松鼠)、地栖(如仓鼠)、穴居(如鼹鼠)和水栖(如水豚)。
啮齿动物在生物分类上属于啮齿目(学名：Rodentia),是哺乳动物中种类最多的一个目，包含2500多个种和700多个亚种。啮齿目通常分为以下5个亚目：鳞尾松鼠亚目、河狸亚目、豪猪型亚目、松鼠形亚目、鼠形亚目。本文列出鳞尾松鼠亚目、河狸亚目、豪猪型亚目的438个种及224个亚种的拉丁文、英文、中文分类名称。
在生物分类网站及文献资料中，大多数生物分类等级(即：门、纲、目、科、属)的英文名称都没有给出，本文把这些分类等级的英文名称都列出来了。为简明起见，对于有多个名称的物种，只列出其中较常用的名称；另外，文中未使用行首缩进的方式显示生物分类等级(该信息可通过访问生物分类网站，将鼠标停留在拉丁文词汇上获取)。
下列清单中，拉丁文名称来自生物分类网站(www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)，英文名称来自生物分类网站、文献资料、询问DeepSeek或译自汉语，中文名称来自百科知识平台、中国生物志库网站(
species.sciencereading.cn/biology)、询问DeepSeek或译自英语；部分种名及亚种名来自《中国哺乳动物种和亚种分类名录与分布大全》(王应祥著，中国林业出版社，2003年第1版，第137~222页)。图片来自今日头条(www.toutiao.com)和PixaBay(www.pixabay.com)的免费正版图库。清单中用红色字体显示亚目(suborder)、科(family)、亚科(subfamily)级分类名称，蓝色字体显示属(genus)级分类名称，黑色字体显示种(species)、亚种(subspecies)名称。
特别声明：本人不是生物分类专业人士，所提供的英文、中文生物名称可能有误；如需在商务活动或书籍出版、论文发表等正式场合使用生物名称，请谨慎使用本文中的生物名称，以免给您造成损失。此外，如果您发现本文中生物名称有误或不准确，请在评论区输入正确名称，谢谢！
Anomaluromorpha (Suborder: anomalures and springhares, 鳞尾松鼠亚目)
Anomaluridae (Family: scaly-tailed squirrels, 鳞尾松鼠科)
Anomalurus (Genus: scaly-tailed squirrels, 鳞尾松鼠属)
Anomalurus beecrofti (Beecroft's scaly-tailed squirrel, 比氏鳞尾松鼠)
Anomalurus derbianus (Derby's scaly-tailed squirrel, 德氏鳞尾松鼠)
Anomalurus pelii (Pel's scaly-tailed squirrel, 佩尔鳞尾松鼠)
Anomalurus pusillus (petty scaly-tailed squirrel, 小鳞尾松鼠)
Idiurus (Genus: dwarf scaly-tailed flying squirrels, 小鳞尾飞鼠属)
Idiurus macrotis (long-eared scaly-tailed flying squirrel, 长耳鳞尾飞鼠)
Zenkerella (Genus: flightless scaly-tailed flying squirrels, 无飞鳞尾松鼠属)
Zenkerella insignis (flightless scaly-tailed squirrel, 无飞鳞尾松鼠)
Pedetidae (Family: springhares, 跳兔科)
Pedetes (Genus: springhares, 跳兔属)
Pedetes capensis (springhare, 跳兔)
Pedetes capensis capensis (springhare subsp. southern Africa, 跳兔南非亚种)
Pedetes capensis surdaster (springhare subsp. eastern Africa, 跳兔东非亚种)
Castorimorpha (Suborder: beavers and others, 河狸亚目)
Castoridae (Family: beavers, 河狸科)
Castor (Genus: beavers, 河狸属)
Castor canadensis (American beaver, 美洲河狸)
Castor fiber (Eurasian beaver, 欧亚河狸)
Castor fiber albicus (Eurasian beaver subsp. white, 欧亚河狸白色亚种)
Castor fiber birulai (Eurasian beaver subsp. Sino-Mongolian, 欧亚河狸蒙新亚种)
Castor fiber galliae (Eurasian beaver subsp. Gallia, 欧亚河狸加利亚亚种)
Castor fiber pohlei (Eurasian beaver subsp. Ural, 欧亚河狸乌拉尔亚种)
Castor fiber tuvinicus (Eurasian beaver subsp. Tuva, 欧亚河狸图瓦亚种)
Castoroides (Genus: giant beavers, 大河狸属)
Castoroides ohioensis (giant beaver, 大河狸)
Geomyidae (Family: pocket gophers, 囊鼠科)
Cratogeomys (Genus: volcano pocket gophers, 火山囊鼠属)
Cratogeomys castanops (yellow-faced pocket gopher, 黄脸囊鼠)
Cratogeomys castanops angusticeps (yellow-faced pocket gopher subsp. narrow-headed, 黄脸囊鼠窄头亚种)
Cratogeomys castanops castanops (yellow-faced pocket gopher subsp. yellow-nosed, 黄脸囊鼠黄鼻亚种)
Cratogeomys castanops dalquesti (yellow-faced pocket gopher subsp. Dalpuest's, 黄脸囊鼠达氏亚种)
Cratogeomys castanops lacrimalis (yellow-faced pocket gopher subsp. lacrimal, 黄脸囊鼠泪眼亚种)
Cratogeomys castanops parviceps (yellow-faced pocket gopher subsp. small-headed, 黄脸囊鼠小头亚种)
Cratogeomys castanops perplanus (yellow-faced pocket gopher subsp. Mexico, 黄脸囊鼠墨西哥亚种)
Cratogeomys castanops pratensis (yellow-faced pocket gopher subsp. Prat, 黄脸囊鼠普拉特亚种)
Cratogeomys castanops tamaulipensis (yellow-faced pocket gopher subsp. Tamaulip, 黄脸囊鼠塔毛利普亚种)
Cratogeomys estor (pike pocket gopher, 弓背囊鼠)
Cratogeomys fulvescens (fulvous pocket gopher, 黄褐囊鼠)
Cratogeomys fumosus (smoky pocket gopher, 烟黑囊鼠)
Cratogeomys fumosus angustirostris (smoky pocket gopher subsp. narrow-mouthed, 烟黑囊鼠窄口亚种)
Cratogeomys fumosus imparilis (smoky pocket gopher subsp. unrivalled, 烟黑囊鼠独特亚种)
Cratogeomys goldmani (Goldman's pocket gopher, 高氏囊鼠)
Cratogeomys goldmani rubellus (Goldman's pocket gopher subsp. rosyface, 高氏囊鼠粉脸亚种)
Cratogeomys gymnurus (Llano pocket gopher, 拉诺囊鼠)
Cratogeomys merriami (Merriam's pocket gopher, 梅氏囊鼠)
Cratogeomys neglectus (Queretaro pocket gopher, 克雷塔罗囊鼠)
Cratogeomys perotensis (Perote pocket gopher, 佩罗特囊鼠)
Cratogeomys planiceps (Chiriqui pocket gopher, 奇里基囊鼠)
Cratogeomys tylorhinus (naked-nosed pocket gopher, 裸鼻囊鼠)
Cratogeomys zinseri (Zinser's pocket gopher, 辛氏囊鼠)
Geomys (Genus: eastern pocket gophers, 东囊鼠属)
Geomys arenarius (desert pocket gopher, 沙漠囊鼠)
Geomys arenarius brevirostris (desert pocket gopher subsp. short-nosed, 沙漠囊鼠短鼻亚种)
Geomys attwateri (Attwater's pocket gopher, 阿氏囊鼠)
Geomys brazensis (Brazos pocket gopher, 布拉佐斯囊鼠)
Geomys brazensis pratincolus (Brazos pocket gopher subsp. prairie, 布拉佐斯囊鼠草原亚种)
Geomys breviceps (Baird's pocket gopher, 贝氏囊鼠)
Geomys breviceps dutcheri (Baird's pocket gopher subsp. Dutcher's, 贝氏囊鼠达氏亚种)
Geomys breviceps sagittalis (Baird's pocket gopher subsp. Camden, 贝氏囊鼠卡姆登亚种)
Geomys bursarius (plains pocket gopher, 平原囊鼠)
Geomys bursarius illinoensis (plains pocket gopher subsp. Illinois, 平原囊鼠伊利诺斯亚种)
Geomys bursarius industrius (plains pocket gopher subsp. industrial, 平原囊鼠厂区亚种)
Geomys bursarius major (plains pocket gopher subsp. New Mexico, 平原囊鼠新墨西哥州亚种)
Geomys bursarius majusculus (plains pocket gopher subsp. Des Moines River, 平原囊鼠得梅因河亚种)
Geomys bursarius missouriensis (plains pocket gopher subsp. Missouri, 平原囊鼠密苏里州亚种)
Geomys bursarius ozarkensis (plains pocket gopher subsp. Ozark, 平原囊鼠奥索卡亚种)
Geomys bursarius wisconsinensis (plains pocket gopher subsp. Wisconsin, 平原囊鼠威斯康星州亚种)
Geomys jugossicularis (Hall's pocket gopher, 荷氏囊鼠)
Geomys knoxjonesi (Knox Jones's pocket gopher, 琼氏囊鼠)
Geomys lutescens (sand hill pocket gopher, 沙丘囊鼠)
Geomys personatus (Texas pocket gopher, 德州囊鼠)
Geomys personatus davisi (Texas pocket gopher subsp. Davis', 德州囊鼠戴氏亚种)
Geomys personatus maritimus (Texas pocket gopher subsp. maritime, 德州囊鼠海上亚种)
Geomys personatus megapotamus (Texas pocket gopher subsp. mega-drinking, 德州囊鼠豪饮亚种)
Geomys pinetis (southeastern pocket gopher, 东南囊鼠)
Geomys pinetis mobilensis (southeastern pocket gopher subsp. mobile, 东南囊鼠灵捷亚种)
Geomys streckeri (Strecker's pocket gopher, 斯氏囊鼠)
Geomys texensis (Llano pocket gopher, 拉诺囊鼠)
Geomys texensis bakeri (Llano pocket gopher subsp. Baker's, 拉诺囊鼠贝氏亚种)
Geomys texensis texensis (Llano pocket gopher subsp. Texas, 拉诺囊鼠得克萨斯亚种)
Geomys tropicalis (tropical pocket gopher, 热带囊鼠)
Heterogeomys (Genus: hetero pocket gophers, 异囊鼠属)
Heterogeomys dariensis (Darien pocket gopher, 达里恩囊鼠)
Orthogeomys (Genus: hispid pocket gophers, 粗毛囊鼠属)
Orthogeomys cavator (Chiriqui pocket gopher, 奇里基囊鼠)
Orthogeomys cherriei (Cherrie's pocket gopher, 车氏囊鼠)
Orthogeomys cuniculus (Oaxacan pocket gopher, 瓦哈卡囊鼠)
Orthogeomys grandis (giant pocket gopher, 大囊鼠)
Orthogeomys heterodus (variable pocket gopher, 异形囊鼠)
Orthogeomys hispidus (hispid pocket gopher, 粗毛囊鼠)
Orthogeomys lanius (big pocket gopher, 猛囊鼠)
Orthogeomys matagalpae (Nicaraguan pocket gopher, 尼加拉瓜囊鼠)
Orthogeomys thaeleri (Thaeler's pocket gopher, 泰氏囊鼠)
Orthogeomys underwoodi (Underwood's pocket gopher, 阿氏囊鼠)
Pappogeomys (Genus: Mexican pocket gophers, 墨西哥囊鼠属)
Pappogeomys alcorni (Alcorn's pocket gopher, 奥氏囊鼠)
Pappogeomys bulleri (Buller's pocket gopher, 布氏囊鼠)
Thomomys (Genus: flat-toothed pocket gophers, 平齿囊鼠属)
Thomomys anitae (Anita's pocket gopher, 安氏囊鼠)
Thomomys anitae abbotti (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. Abbott's, 安氏囊鼠阿氏亚种)
Thomomys anitae altivallis (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. highpit, 安氏囊鼠高原坑亚种)
Thomomys anitae aphrastus (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. long-tailed, 安氏囊鼠长尾亚种)
Thomomys anitae borjasensis (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. Borjas, 安氏囊鼠博尔哈斯亚种)
Thomomys anitae brazierhowelli (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. Brazierhowell's, 安氏囊鼠巴氏亚种)
Thomomys anitae cabezonae (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. Cabezon, 安氏囊鼠卡贝松亚种)
Thomomys anitae catavinensis (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. Catavina, 安氏囊鼠卡塔维那亚种)
Thomomys anitae jojobae (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. Jojoba, 安氏囊鼠荷荷巴亚种)
Thomomys anitae juarensis (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. Juarez, 安氏囊鼠华雷斯亚种)
Thomomys anitae martirensis (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. Mártir's, 安氏囊鼠马氏亚种)
Thomomys anitae pallescens (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. pallid, 安氏囊鼠苍白亚种)
Thomomys anitae perpallidus (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. very pale, 安氏囊鼠煞白亚种)
Thomomys anitae piutensis (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. Piute Mountains, 安氏囊鼠派尤特山脉亚种)
Thomomys anitae proximarinus (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. near-coastal, 安氏囊鼠近海亚种)
Thomomys anitae ruricola (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. rural, 安氏囊鼠乡村亚种)
Thomomys anitae russeolus (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. reddish, 安氏囊鼠微红亚种)
Thomomys anitae sanctidiegi (Anita's pocket gopher subsp. San Diego, 安氏囊鼠圣地亚哥亚种)
Thomomys atrovarius (blackish-brown pocket gopher, 黑棕囊鼠)
Thomomys bottae (Botta's pocket gopher, 波氏囊鼠)
Thomomys bottae actuosus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. actual, 波氏囊鼠本真亚种)
Thomomys bottae albatus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. white, 波氏囊鼠白色亚种)
Thomomys bottae alpinus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Alpine, 波氏囊鼠阿尔卑斯亚种)
Thomomys bottae alticolus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. high-colored, 波氏囊鼠艳丽亚种)
Thomomys bottae amargosae (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. bitter, 波氏囊鼠悲苦亚种)
Thomomys bottae analogus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. analogue, 波氏囊鼠相似亚种)
Thomomys bottae angularis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. angulated, 波氏囊鼠棱角亚种)
Thomomys bottae argusensis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Argusa, 波氏囊鼠阿尔戈斯亚种)
Thomomys bottae aureus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. golden, 波氏囊鼠金色亚种)
Thomomys bottae awahnee (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Awahn, 波氏囊鼠阿瓦恩亚种)
Thomomys bottae brevidens (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. short-toothed, 波氏囊鼠短齿亚种)
Thomomys bottae cactophilus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. cactophilic, 波氏囊鼠喜仙人掌亚种)
Thomomys bottae chrysonotus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. yellow-backed, 波氏囊鼠黄背亚种)
Thomomys bottae confinalis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. confinal, 波氏囊鼠并尾亚种)
Thomomys bottae connectens (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. connecting, 波氏囊鼠关联亚种)
Thomomys bottae cultellus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. sharp-toothed, 波氏囊鼠利齿亚种)
Thomomys bottae curtatus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. short-tailed, 波氏囊鼠短尾亚种)
Thomomys bottae fulvus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. reddish-yellow, 波氏囊鼠红黄亚种)
Thomomys bottae guadalupensis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Guadalupe, 波氏囊鼠瓜达卢佩亚种)
Thomomys bottae imitabilis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. imitable, 波氏囊鼠学舌亚种)
Thomomys bottae incomptus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. rough, 波氏囊鼠粗糙亚种)
Thomomys bottae ingens (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. giant, 波氏囊鼠大号亚种)
Thomomys bottae lachuguilla (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. lachuguilla, 波氏囊鼠龙舌兰亚种)
Thomomys bottae lacrymalis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. tearful, 波氏囊鼠泪眼亚种)
Thomomys bottae laticeps (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. broad-headed, 波氏囊鼠宽头亚种)
Thomomys bottae lenis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. smooth, 波氏囊鼠平滑亚种)
Thomomys bottae leucodon (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. white-toothed, 波氏囊鼠白齿亚种)
Thomomys bottae limitaris (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. limitant, 波氏囊鼠受限亚种)
Thomomys bottae limpiae (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. limpie, 波氏囊鼠清洁亚种)
Thomomys bottae litoris (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. coastal, 波氏囊鼠沿海亚种)
Thomomys bottae mewa (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Mewa, 波氏囊鼠梅瓦亚种)
Thomomys bottae mohavensis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Mohave, 波氏囊鼠莫哈韦亚种)
Thomomys bottae opulentus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. opulent, 波氏囊鼠华丽亚种)
Thomomys bottae oreoecus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Oresi, 波氏囊鼠奥雷西亚种)
Thomomys bottae pectoralis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. pectoral, 波氏囊鼠丰胸亚种)
Thomomys bottae pervagus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. pervasive, 波氏囊鼠广布亚种)
Thomomys bottae pervarius (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. variable, 波氏囊鼠有别亚种)
Thomomys bottae providentialis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. providential, 波氏囊鼠幸运亚种)
Thomomys bottae riparius (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. riverbank, 波氏囊鼠河岸亚种)
Thomomys bottae robertbakeri (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Baker's, 波氏囊鼠贝氏亚种)
Thomomys bottae ruidosae (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. noisy, 波氏囊鼠聒噪亚种)
Thomomys bottae saxatilis (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. rock-dwelling, 波氏囊鼠岩栖亚种)
Thomomys bottae scapterus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. hole-digging, 波氏囊鼠挖洞亚种)
Thomomys bottae scotophilus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. darkness-loving, 波氏囊鼠喜暗亚种)
Thomomys bottae spatiosus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. spacious, 波氏囊鼠宽敞亚种)
Thomomys bottae stansburyi (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Stansbury, 波氏囊鼠史坦斯贝利亚种)
Thomomys bottae sturgisi (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Sturgis, 波氏囊鼠斯特吉斯亚种)
Thomomys bottae tularosae (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. Tularosa, 波氏囊鼠图拉罗萨亚种)
Thomomys bottae vescus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. nibbling, 波氏囊鼠细啃亚种)
Thomomys bottae xerophilus (Botta's pocket gopher subsp. xerophilous, 波氏囊鼠旱生亚种)
Thomomys bulbivorus (camas pocket gopher, 百合囊鼠)
Thomomys chihuahue (Chihuahua pocket gopher, 奇瓦瓦囊鼠)
Thomomys clusius (Wyoming pocket gopher, 怀州囊鼠)
Thomomys fulvus (tawny pocket gopher, 茶色囊鼠)
Thomomys fulvus boregoensis (tawny pocket gopher subsp. Borrego, 茶色囊鼠博雷戈亚种)
Thomomys fulvus camoae (tawny pocket gopher subsp. Camoa, 茶色囊鼠卡莫阿亚种)
Thomomys fulvus catalinae (tawny pocket gopher subsp. Catalina, 茶色囊鼠卡塔利娜亚种)
Thomomys fulvus crassus (tawny pocket gopher subsp. Crassus, 茶色囊鼠克拉苏亚种)
Thomomys fulvus divergens (tawny pocket gopher subsp. divergent, 茶色囊鼠歧异亚种)
Thomomys fulvus internatus (tawny pocket gopher subsp. intermediate, 茶色囊鼠居间亚种)
Thomomys fulvus modicus (tawny pocket gopher subsp. modest, 茶色囊鼠温和亚种)
Thomomys fulvus morulus (tawny pocket gopher subsp. blackish, 茶色囊鼠暗黑亚种)
Thomomys fulvus mutabilis (tawny pocket gopher subsp. mutable, 茶色囊鼠善变亚种)
Thomomys fulvus osgoodi (tawny pocket gopher subsp. Osgood's, 茶色囊鼠奥氏亚种)
Thomomys fulvus patulus (tawny pocket gopher subsp. patulous, 茶色囊鼠伸展亚种)
Thomomys fulvus phasma (tawny pocket gopher subsp. phantom, 茶色囊鼠幻影亚种)
Thomomys fulvus toltecus (tawny pocket gopher subsp. Toltec, 茶色囊鼠托尔特克亚种)
Thomomys idahoensis (Idoho pocket gopher, 艾州囊鼠)
Thomomys idahoensis pygmaeus (Idoho pocket gopher subsp. pygmy, 艾州囊鼠侏儒亚种)
Thomomys laticeps (broad-headed pocket gopher, 宽头囊鼠)
Thomomys laticeps acrirostratus (broad-headed pocket gopher subsp. sharp-snouted, 宽头囊鼠尖鼻亚种)
Thomomys laticeps agricolaris (broad-headed pocket gopher subsp. farmland, 宽头囊鼠农田亚种)
Thomomys laticeps silvifugus (broad-headed pocket gopher subsp. forest-fleeing, 宽头囊鼠厌林亚种)
Thomomys mazama (Mazama pocket gopher, 西部囊鼠)
Thomomys mazama couchi (Mazama pocket gopher subsp. Couch's, 西部囊鼠库氏亚种)
Thomomys mazama melanops (Mazama pocket gopher subsp. dark-faced, 西部囊鼠黑脸亚种)
Thomomys mazama nasicus (Mazama pocket gopher subsp. lesser-snouted, 西部囊鼠小鼻亚种)
Thomomys mazama niger (Mazama pocket gopher subsp. black, 西部囊鼠黑色亚种)
Thomomys mazama pugetensis (Mazama pocket gopher subsp. Puget, 西部囊鼠普吉特亚种)
Thomomys monticola (mountain pocket gopher, 山地囊鼠)
Thomomys nayarensis (Nayar pocket gopher, 纳亚囊鼠)
Thomomys nigricans (blackish pocket gopher, 深色囊鼠)
Thomomys sheldoni (Madre Occidental pocket gopher, 西马德雷山囊鼠)
Thomomys talpoides (northern pocket gopher, 北部囊鼠)
Thomomys talpoides bridgeri (northern pocket gopher subsp. Bridger Mountains, 北部囊鼠布里杰山脉亚种)
Thomomys talpoides douglasii (northern pocket gopher subsp. Douglas', 北部囊鼠道氏亚种)
Thomomys talpoides fossor (northern pocket gopher subsp. digging, 北部囊鼠挖掘亚种)
Thomomys talpoides fuscus (northern pocket gopher subsp. dark-brown, 北部囊鼠深棕亚种)
Thomomys talpoides immunis (northern pocket gopher subsp. protected, 北部囊鼠免疫保护亚种)
Thomomys talpoides levis (northern pocket gopher subsp. gentle, 北部囊鼠柔弱亚种)
Thomomys talpoides macrotis (northern pocket gopher subsp. large-eared, 北部囊鼠大耳亚种)
Thomomys talpoides nebulosus (northern pocket gopher subsp. nebulous, 北部囊鼠模糊亚种)
Thomomys talpoides ocius (northern pocket gopher subsp. faster, 北部囊鼠快捷亚种)
Thomomys talpoides retrorsus (northern pocket gopher subsp. backwardly, 北部囊鼠退缩亚种)
Thomomys talpoides rostralis (northern pocket gopher subsp. rostral, 北部囊鼠头部特征亚种)
Thomomys talpoides yakimensis (northern pocket gopher subsp. Yakim, 北部囊鼠亚基姆亚种)
Thomomys townsendii (Townsend's pocket gopher, 汤氏囊鼠)
Thomomys townsendii bachmani (Townsend's pocket gopher subsp. Bachman's, 汤氏囊鼠巴氏亚种)
Thomomys townsendii relictus (Townsend's pocket gopher subsp. relict, 汤氏囊鼠遗留亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus (southern pocket gopher, 南部囊鼠)
Thomomys umbrinus arriagensis (southern pocket gopher subsp. Arriage, 南部囊鼠阿里亚加亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus chihuahuae (southern pocket gopher subsp. Chihuahua, 南部囊鼠奇瓦瓦亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus crassidens (southern pocket gopher subsp. thick-toothed, 南部囊鼠厚齿亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus durangi (southern pocket gopher subsp. Durang's, 南部囊鼠杜氏亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus goldmani (southern pocket gopher subsp. Goldman's, 南部囊鼠高氏亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus intermedius (southern pocket gopher subsp. intermediate, 南部囊鼠居间亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus juntae (southern pocket gopher subsp. junta, 南部囊鼠集群亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus nelsoni (southern pocket gopher subsp. Nelson's, 南部囊鼠纳氏亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus potosinus (southern pocket gopher subsp. drinking cavity, 南部囊鼠饮水腔亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus pullus (southern pocket gopher subsp. young-type, 南部囊鼠幼态亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus sonoriensis (southern pocket gopher subsp. Sonora, 南部囊鼠索诺拉亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus tolucae (southern pocket gopher subsp. Toluca, 南部囊鼠托卢卡亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus volcanius (southern pocket gopher subsp. volcanian, 南部囊鼠火山亚种)
Thomomys umbrinus zacatecae (southern pocket gopher subsp. Zacatecas, 南部囊鼠萨卡特卡斯亚种)
Zygogeomys (Genus: bare-tailed pocket gophers, 裸尾囊鼠属)
Zygogeomys trichopus (bare-tailed pocket gopher, 裸尾囊鼠)
Heteromyidae (Family: hetero murines, 异鼠科)
Dipodomyinae (Subfamily: kangaroo rats, 更格卢鼠亚科)
Dipodomys (Genus: kangaroo rats, 更格卢鼠属)
Dipodomys agilis (agile kangaroo rat, 敏捷更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys agilis perplexus (agile kangaroo rat subsp. perplexed, 敏捷更格卢鼠迷惑亚种)
Dipodomys californicus (California kangaroo rat, 加州更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys compactus (Gulf coast kangaroo rat, 墨西哥湾沿岸更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys deserti (desert kangaroo rat, 沙漠更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys elator (Texas kangaroo rat, 得州更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys elephantinus (big-eared kangaroo rat, 大耳更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys gravipes (San Quintin kangaroo rat, 圣金廷更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys heermanni (Heermann's kangaroo rat, 海氏更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys heermanni arenae (Heermann's kangaroo rat subsp. sandland, 海氏更格卢鼠沙地亚种)
Dipodomys heermanni dixoni (Heermann's kangaroo rat subsp. Dixon's, 海氏更格卢鼠迪氏亚种)
Dipodomys heermanni goldmani (Heermann's kangaroo rat subsp. Goldman's, 海氏更格卢鼠高氏亚种)
Dipodomys heermanni morroensis (Heermann's kangaroo rat subsp. Morro, 海氏更格卢鼠莫罗亚种)
Dipodomys heermanni swarthi (Heermann's kangaroo rat subsp. Swarth's, 海氏更格卢鼠斯氏亚种)
Dipodomys heermanni tularensis (Heermann's kangaroo rat subsp. Tulana, 海氏更格卢鼠图拉纳亚种)
Dipodomys ingens (giant kangaroo rat, 大更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys insularis (San Jose Island kangaroo rat, 圣何塞岛更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys merriami (Merriam's kangaroo rat, 梅氏更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys merriami annulus (Merriam's kangaroo rat subsp. annular, 梅氏更格卢鼠环纹亚种)
Dipodomys merriami arenivagus (Merriam's kangaroo rat subsp. sandland vagrant, 梅氏更格卢鼠沙居亚种)
Dipodomys merriami brunensis (Merriam's kangaroo rat subsp. Brünn, 梅氏更格卢鼠布林亚种)
Dipodomys merriami margaritae (Merriam's kangaroo rat subsp. Margarita island, 梅氏更格卢鼠玛格丽特岛亚种)
Dipodomys merriami melanurus (Merriam's kangaroo rat subsp. black-tailed, 梅氏更格卢鼠黑尾亚种)
Dipodomys merriami parvus (Merriam's kangaroo rat subsp. San Bernardino, 梅氏更格卢鼠圣贝纳迪诺亚种)
Dipodomys merriami platycephalus (Merriam's kangaroo rat subsp. flat-headed, 梅氏更格卢鼠平头亚种)
Dipodomys microps (chisel-toothed kangaroo rat, 凿齿更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys nelsoni (Nelson's kangaroo rat, 纳氏更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys nitratoides (Fresno kangaroo rat, 弗雷斯诺更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys nitratoides brevinasus (Fresno kangaroo rat subsp. short-nosed, 弗雷斯诺更格卢鼠短鼻亚种)
Dipodomys nitratoides exilis (Fresno kangaroo rat subsp. meager, 弗雷斯诺更格卢鼠瘦弱亚种)
Dipodomys nitratoides nitratoides (Fresno kangaroo rat subsp. Tipton, 弗雷斯诺更格卢鼠蒂普顿亚种)
Dipodomys ordii (Ord's kangaroo rat, 奥氏更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys ordii columbianus (Ord's kangaroo rat subsp. Columbian, 奥氏更格卢鼠哥伦比亚亚种)
Dipodomys panamintinus (Panamint kangaroo rat, 帕纳明特更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys panamintinus leucogenys (Panamint kangaroo rat subsp. white-cheeked, 帕纳明特更格卢鼠白颊亚种)
Dipodomys panamintinus mohavensis (Panamint kangaroo rat subsp. Mojave, 帕纳明特更格卢鼠莫哈韦亚种)
Dipodomys phillipsii (Phillips's kangaroo rat, 菲氏更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys simulans (Dulzura kangaroo rat, 杜尔祖拉更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys simulans peninsularis (Dulzura kangaroo rat subsp. peninsular, 杜尔祖拉更格卢鼠半岛亚种)
Dipodomys spectabilis (banner-tailed kangaroo rat, 旗尾更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys stephensi (Stephens's kangaroo rat, 斯氏更格卢鼠)
Dipodomys venustus (narrow-faced kangaroo rat, 窄脸更格卢鼠)
Microdipodops (Genus: kangaroo mice, 更格卢小鼠属)
Microdipodops megacephalus (dark kangaroo mouse, 暗黑更格卢小鼠)
Microdipodops megacephalus californicus (dark kangaroo mouse subsp. California, 暗黑更格卢小鼠加州亚种)
Microdipodops pallidus (pale kangaroo mouse, 苍白更格卢小鼠)
Microdipodops pallidus ruficollaris (pale kangaroo mouse red-collared, 苍白更格卢小鼠红颈亚种)
Heteromyinae (Subfamily: hetero murines, 异鼠亚科)
Heteromys (Genus: spiny pocket mice, 棘小囊鼠属)
Heteromys adspersus (Panamanian spiny pocket mouse, 巴拿马棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys anomalus (Caribbean spiny pocket mouse, 加勒比棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys australis (southern spiny pocket mouse, 南部棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys desmarestianus (Desmarest's spiny pocket mouse, 德氏棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys gaumeri (Gaumer's spiny pocket mouse, 高默棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys goldmani (Goldman's spiny pocket mouse, 高氏棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys irroratus (Mexican spiny pocket mouse, 墨西哥棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys nelsoni (Nelson's spiny pocket mouse, 耐氏棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys nubicolens (cloud-dwelling spiny pocket mouse, 云居棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys oasicus (Paraguana? spiny pocket mouse, 巴拉圭棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys oresterus (mountain spiny pocket mouse, 山地棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys pictus (painted spiny pocket mouse, 彩绘棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys salvini (Salvin's spiny pocket mouse, 萨氏棘小囊鼠)
Heteromys spectabilis (spectacular spiny pocket mouse, 壮丽棘小囊鼠)
Perognathinae (Subfamily: pocket mice, 小囊鼠亚科)
Chaetodipus (Genus: coarse-haired pocket mice, 刚毛小囊鼠属)
Chaetodipus ammophilus (sand-loving pocket mouse, 喜沙小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus arenarius (little desert pocket mouse, 沙漠小小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus arenarius siccus (desert pocket mouse subsp. arid, 沙漠小小囊鼠干旱亚种)
Chaetodipus artus (narrow-skulled pocket mouse, 窄头小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus baileyi (Bailey's pocket mouse, 贝氏小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus californicus (Californian pocket mouse, 加州小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus collis (Sonoran pocket mouse, 索诺兰小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus dalquesti (Dalquest's pocket mouse, 达氏小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus durangae (Durango pocket mouse, 杜兰戈小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus eremicus (Chihuahuan pocket mouse, 奇瓦瓦小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus fallax (San Diego pocket mouse, 圣地亚哥小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus fallax anthonyi (San Diego pocket mouse subsp. Anthony's, 圣地亚哥小囊鼠安氏亚种)
Chaetodipus fallax inopinus (San Diego pocket mouse subsp. unexpected, 圣地亚哥小囊鼠讶异亚种)
Chaetodipus fallax majusculus (San Diego pocket mouse subsp. larger, 圣地亚哥小囊鼠较大亚种)
Chaetodipus fallax pallidus (San Diego pocket mouse subsp. pale, 圣地亚哥小囊鼠苍白亚种)
Chaetodipus fallax xerotrophicus (San Diego pocket mouse subsp. xerotrophic, 圣地亚哥小囊鼠旱生亚种)
Chaetodipus formosus (long-tailed pocket mouse, 长尾小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus goldmani (Goldman's pocket mouse, 高氏小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus hispidus (hispid pocket mouse, 硬毛小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus intermedius (rock pocket mouse, 岩居小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus nelsoni (Nelson's pocket mouse, 纳氏小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus penicillatus (desert pocket mouse, 沙漠小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus pernix (Sinaloan pocket mouse, 锡那罗亚小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus pernix rostratus (Sinaloan pocket mouse subsp. sharp-snouted, 锡那罗亚小囊鼠尖鼻亚种)
Chaetodipus rudinoris (Baja pocket mouse, 巴哈小囊鼠)
Chaetodipus spinatus (spiny pocket mouse, 棘小囊鼠)
Perognathus (Genus: pocket mice, 小囊鼠属)
Perognathus alticolus (white-eared pocket mouse, 白耳小囊鼠)
Perognathus amplus (Arizona pocket mouse, 亚利桑那小囊鼠)
Perognathus amplus cineris (Arizona pocket mouse subsp. ash-gray, 亚利桑那小囊鼠灰白亚种)
Perognathus amplus pergracilis (Arizona pocket mouse subsp. unpleasant, 亚利桑那小囊鼠狰狞亚种)
Perognathus amplus taylori (Arizona pocket mouse subsp. Taylor's, 亚利桑那小囊鼠泰氏亚种)
Perognathus fasciatus (olive-backed pocket mouse, 橄榄背小囊鼠)
Perognathus flavescens (plains pocket mouse, 平原小囊鼠)
Perognathus flavescens apache (plains pocket mouse subsp. Apache, 平原小囊鼠阿帕切亚种)
Perognathus flavus (silky pocket mouse, 丝滑小囊鼠)
Perognathus flavus hopiensis (silky pocket mouse subsp. Hopi, 丝滑小囊鼠霍皮亚种)
Perognathus inornatus (San Joaquin pocket mouse, 圣华金小囊鼠)
Perognathus inornatus neglectus (San Joaquin pocket mouse subsp. neglected, 圣华金小囊鼠轻视亚种)
Perognathus longimembris (little pocket mouse, 纤小囊鼠)
Perognathus longimembris arizonensis (little pocket mouse subsp. Arizona, 纤小囊鼠亚利桑那亚种)
Perognathus longimembris bangsi (little pocket mouse subsp. Bangs', 纤小囊鼠班氏亚种)
Perognathus longimembris bombycinus (little pocket mouse subsp. silky, 纤小囊鼠丝滑亚种)
Perognathus longimembris brevinasus (little pocket mouse subsp. short-nosed, 纤小囊鼠短鼻亚种)
Perognathus longimembris gulosus (little pocket mouse subsp. gluttonous, 纤小囊鼠贪吃亚种)
Perognathus longimembris internationalis (little pocket mouse subsp. international, 纤小囊鼠国际亚种)
Perognathus longimembris longimembris (little pocket mouse subsp. long membrum, 纤小囊鼠长阴茎亚种)
Perognathus longimembris pacificus (little pocket mouse subsp. Pacific, 纤小囊鼠太平洋亚种)
Perognathus longimembris virginis (little pocket mouse subsp. Virginia, 纤小囊鼠弗吉尼亚亚种)
Perognathus merriami (Merriam's pocket mouse, 梅氏小囊鼠)
Perognathus mollipilosus (soft-haired pocket mouse, 软毛小囊鼠)
Perognathus parvus (Great Basin pocket mouse, 大盆地小囊鼠)
Hystricomorpha (Suborder: guinea pigs and others, 豪猪型亚目)
Abrocomidae (Family: chinchilla rats, 栗鼠科)
Abrocoma (Genus: chinchilla rats, 大栗鼠属)
Abrocoma bennettii (Bennett's chinchilla rat, 本氏栗鼠)
Abrocoma boliviensis (Bolivian chinchilla rat, 玻利维亚栗鼠)
Abrocoma cinerea (ashy chinchilla rat, 灰栗鼠)
Abrocoma famatina (Famatina chinchilla rat, 法玛提纳栗鼠)
Abrocoma schistacea (Sierra del Tontal chinchilla rat, 西拉得通塔栗鼠)
Abrocoma uspallata (Uspallata chinchilla rat, 乌斯帕拉塔栗鼠)
Abrocoma vaccarum (Mendozan chinchilla rat, 门多萨栗鼠)
Cuscomys (Genus: Cusco chinchilla rats, 库斯科栗鼠属)
Cuscomys ashaninka (Ashaninka arboreal chinchilla rat, 阿沙凝卡树栖栗鼠)
Bathyergidae (Family: mole-rats, 滨鼠科)
Bathyergus (Genus: mole-rats, 滨鼠属)
Bathyergus janetta (Namaqua dune mole-rat, 纳马夸沙丘滨鼠)
Bathyergus suillus (Cape dune mole-rat, 开普敦沙丘滨鼠)
Cryptomys (Genus: cryptic mole-rats, 隐滨鼠属)
Cryptomys anomalus (anomalous mole-rat, 异滨鼠)
Cryptomys holosericeus (silky mole-rat, 丝滑滨鼠)
Cryptomys hottentotus (Hottentot mole-rat, 霍滕托滨鼠)
Cryptomys hottentotus mahali (Hottentot mole-rat subsp. Mahal, 霍滕托滨鼠马哈尔亚种)
Cryptomys hottentotus natalensis (Hottentot mole-rat subsp. Natal, 霍滕托滨鼠纳塔尔亚种)
Cryptomys hottentotus nimrodi (Hottentot mole-rat subsp. Nimrod, 霍滕托滨鼠尼姆罗德亚种)
Cryptomys hottentotus pretoriae (Hottentot mole-rat subsp. Pretoria, 霍滕托滨鼠比勒陀利亚亚种)
Fukomys (Genus: Fuko mole-rats, 富库滨鼠属)
Fukomys amatus (Zambian mole-rat, 赞比亚滨鼠)
Fukomys anselli (Ansell's mole-rat, 安氏滨鼠)
Fukomys bocagei (Angolan mole-rat, 安哥拉滨鼠)
Fukomys choma (Choma mole-rat, 乔马滨鼠)
Fukomys damarensis (Damara mole-rat, 达马拉滨鼠)
Fukomys darlingi (Darling's mole-rat, 达氏滨鼠)
Fukomys foxi (Fox's mole-rat, 福氏滨鼠)
Fukomys hanangensis (Hanang mole-rat, 哈南滨鼠)
Fukomys kafuensis (Kafue mole-rat, 卡富埃滨鼠)
Fukomys livingstoni (Livingstone's mole-rat, 利氏滨鼠)
Fukomys mechowii (Mechow's mole rat, 梅氏滨鼠)
Fukomys micklemi (Micklemi's mole-rat, 米氏滨鼠)
Fukomys ochraceocinereus (ochre mole-rat, 赭色滨鼠)
Fukomys whytei (Whyte's mole-rat, 怀氏滨鼠)
Fukomys whytei occlusus (Whyte's mole-rat subsp. occluded, 怀氏滨鼠闭塞亚种)
Fukomys zechi (Togo mole-rat, 多哥滨鼠)
Georychus (Genus: Cape mole-rats, 开普敦滨鼠属)
Georychus capensis (Cape mole-rat, 开普敦滨鼠)
Heliophobius (Genus: silvery mole-rats, 银滨鼠属)
Heliophobius argenteocinereus (silvery mole-rat, 银滨鼠)
Heliophobius argenteocinereus kapiti (silvery mole-rat subsp. Kapit, 银滨鼠加帛亚种)
Heliophobius emini (Emin's mole-rat, 艾氏滨鼠)
Heterocephalus (Genus: naked mole-rats, 裸滨鼠属)
Heterocephalus glaber (naked mole-rat, 裸滨鼠)
Capromyidae (Family: hutias, 硬毛鼠科)
Capromys (Genus: hutias, 硬毛鼠属)
Capromys pilorides (Desmarest's hutia, 德氏硬毛鼠)
Geocapromys (Genus: short-tailed hutias, 短尾硬毛鼠属)
Geocapromys brownii (Jamaician hutia, 牙买加硬毛鼠)
Geocapromys columbianus (Cuban hutia, 古巴硬毛鼠)
Geocapromys ingrahami (Bahamian hutia, 巴哈马硬毛鼠)
Geocapromys thoracatus (Swan Island hutia, 天鹅岛硬毛鼠)
Mesocapromys (Genus: median hutias, 中型硬毛鼠属)
Mesocapromys angelcabrerai (Cabrera's hutia, 卡氏硬毛鼠)
Mesocapromys auritus (large-eared hutia, 大耳硬毛鼠)
Mesocapromys melanurus (black-tailed hutia, 黑尾硬毛鼠)
Mesocapromys nanus (dwarf hutia, 矮硬毛鼠)
Mysateles (Genus: delicate hutias, 小巧硬毛鼠属)
Mysateles prehensilis (prehensile-tailed hutia, 卷尾硬毛鼠)
Plagiodontia (Genus: oblique-toothed hutias, 斜齿硬毛鼠属)
Plagiodontia aedium (Hispaniolan hutia, 西班牙硬毛鼠)
Plagiodontia araeum (Dominican hutia, 多米尼加硬毛鼠)
Plagiodontia ipnaeum (Samana hutia, 萨马纳硬毛鼠)
Plagiodontia spelaeum (Puerto Rican hutia, 波多黎各硬毛鼠)
Caviidae (Family: cavies, 豚鼠科)
Cavia (Genus: cavies, 豚鼠属)
Cavia aperea (Brazilian guinea pig, 巴西豚鼠)
Cavia aperea anolaimae (Brazilian guinea pig subsp. Anolaima, 巴西豚鼠阿奴赖妈亚种)
Cavia aperea guianae (Brazilian guinea pig subsp. Guainía, 巴西豚鼠瓜伊尼亚亚种)
Cavia aperea hypoleuca (Brazilian guinea pig subsp. white-bellied, 巴西豚鼠白腹亚种)
Cavia aperea pamparum (Brazilian guinea pig subsp. Pampas, 巴西豚鼠潘帕斯亚种)
Cavia cutleri (Cutler's guinea pig, 卡氏豚鼠)
Cavia fulgida (shiny guinea pig, 艳豚鼠)
Cavia magna (greater guinea pig, 大豚鼠)
Cavia patzelti (Patzelt's guinea pig, 帕氏豚鼠)
Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig, 家养豚鼠)
Cavia tschudii (montane guinea pig, 秘鲁豚鼠)
Cavia tschudii osgoodi (montane guinea pig subsp. Osgood's, 秘鲁豚鼠奥氏亚种)
Cavia tschudii sodalis (montane guinea pig subsp. community, 秘鲁豚鼠社群亚种)
Dolichotis (Genus: maras, 长耳豚鼠属)
Dolichotis patagonum (Patagonian mara, 阿根廷长耳豚鼠)
Dolichotis patagonum centricola (Patagonian mara subsp. central region, 阿根廷长耳豚鼠中部亚种)
Dolichotis salinicola (salt desert mara, 盐沙漠长耳豚鼠)
Galea (Genus: yellow-toothed cavies, 黄齿豚鼠属)
Galea flavidens (yellow-toothed cavy, 黄齿豚鼠)
Galea monasteriensis (Muenster yellow-toothed cavy, 明斯特黄齿豚鼠)
Galea musteloides (common yellow-toothed cavy, 普通黄齿豚鼠)
Galea musteloides leucoblephara (common yellow-toothed cavy subsp. white-browed, 普通黄齿豚鼠白眉亚种)
Galea spixii (Spix's yellow-toothed cavy, 斯氏黄齿豚鼠)
Kerodon (Genus: rock cavies, 岩豚鼠属)
Kerodon acrobata (climbing cavy, 攀爬豚鼠)
Kerodon rupestris (rock cavy, 岩豚鼠)
Microcavia (Genus: small cavies, 小豚鼠属)
Microcavia australis (southern small cavy, 南部小豚鼠)
Microcavia jayat (Jayat's small cavy, 贾氏小豚鼠)
Microcavia maenas (desert small cavy, 沙漠小豚鼠)
Microcavia niata (Andean small cavy, 安第斯小豚鼠)
Microcavia shiptoni (Shipton's small cavy, 希氏小豚鼠)
Chinchillidae (Family: chinchillas, 毛丝鼠科)
Chinchilla (Genus: chinchillas, 毛丝鼠属)
Chinchilla chinchilla (short-tailed chinchilla, 短尾毛丝鼠)
Chinchilla lanigera (long-tailed chinchilla, 长尾毛丝鼠)
Lagidium (Genus: mountain viscachas, 山毛绒鼠属)
Lagidium ahuacaense (Ahuaca mountain viscacha, 阿瓦卡山毛绒鼠)
Lagidium cariamangense (dirty-haired mountain viscacha, 脏毛山毛绒鼠)
Lagidium peruanum (northern mountain viscacha, 北部山毛绒鼠)
Lagidium viscacia (southern mountain viscacha, 南部山毛绒鼠)
Lagidium viscacia boxi (southern mountain viscacha subsp. Box's, 南部山毛绒鼠包氏亚种)
Lagidium viscacia cuvieri (southern mountain viscacha subsp. Cuvier's, 南部山毛绒鼠居氏亚种)
Lagidium viscacia perlutea (southern mountain viscacha subsp. darting, 南部山毛绒鼠飞奔亚种)
Lagidium wolffsohni (Wolffsohn's mountain viscacha, 沃氏山毛绒鼠)
Lagostomus (Genus: plains viscachas, 平原毛绒鼠属)
Lagostomus maximus (plains viscacha, 平原毛绒鼠)
Ctenodactylidae (Family: gundis, 梳趾鼠科)
Ctenodactylus (Genus: gundis, 梳趾鼠属)
Ctenodactylus gundi (common gundi, 普通梳趾鼠)
Ctenodactylus vali (Val's gundi, 瓦氏梳趾鼠)
Felovia (Genus: groove-toothed gundis, 沟齿梳趾鼠属)
Felovia vae (Felou gundi, 费鲁梳趾鼠)
Massoutiera (Genus: Sahara gundis, 撒哈拉梳趾鼠属)
Massoutiera mzabi (Mzab gundi, 麦扎布梳趾鼠)
Pectinator (Genus: soft-haired gundis, 软毛梳趾鼠属)
Pectinator spekei (Speke's gundi, 斯氏梳趾鼠)
Ctenomyidae (Family: tuco-tucos, 栉鼠科)
Ctenomys (Genus: tuco-tucos, 栉鼠属)
Ctenomys andersoni (Anderson's tuco-tuco, 安氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys argentinus (Argentine tuco-tuco, 阿根廷栉鼠)
Ctenomys australis (southern tuco-tuco, 南部栉鼠)
Ctenomys azarae (Azara's tuco-tuco, 阿氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys bergi (Bergen tuco-tuco, 卑尔根栉鼠)
Ctenomys bidaui (Bidau tuco-tuco, 比道栉鼠)
Ctenomys boliviensis (Bolivian tuco-tuco, 玻利维亚栉鼠)
Ctenomys bonettoi (Bonetto's tuco-tuco, 波氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys brasiliensis (Brazilian tuco-tuco, 巴西栉鼠)
Ctenomys colburni (Colburn's tuco-tuco, 科氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys coludo (Puntilla tuco-tuco, 彭蒂拉栉鼠)
Ctenomys conoveri (Conover's tuco-tuco, 康氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys contrerasi (Scaglia's tuco-tuco, 斯氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys coyhaiquensis (Coyaique tuco-tuco, 科雅克栉鼠)
Ctenomys dorbignyi (D'Orbigny's tuco-tuco, 多氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys dorsalis (Chacoan tuco-tuco, 查科栉鼠)
Ctenomys eileenae (Eileen's tuco-tuco, 艾琳栉鼠)
Ctenomys emilianus (Emilia's tuco-tuco, 艾氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys erikacuellarae (Erikas tuco-tuco, 埃里卡斯栉鼠)
Ctenomys famosus (Famatina tuco-tuco, 法玛提纳栉鼠)
Ctenomys flamarioni (Flamarion's tuco-tuco, 弗氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys fochi (Foch's tuco-tuco, 福氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys fodax (Lago Blanco tuco-tuco, 布兰科湖栉鼠)
Ctenomys frater (fraternal tuco-tuco, 仲栉鼠)
Ctenomys fulvus (tawny tuco-tuco, 茶色栉鼠)
Ctenomys goodfellowi (Goodfellow's tuco-tuco, 高氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys haigi (Haig's tuco-tuco, 海氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys heniacamiare (Heniacamiar's tuco-tuco, 亨氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys ibicuiensis (Ibicui tuco-tuco, 伊比库伊栉鼠)
Ctenomys johannis (Johann's tuco-tuco, 乔氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys juris (Juris' tuco-tuco, 朱氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys lami (Lami tuco-tuco, 拉米栉鼠)
Ctenomys latro (mottled tuco-tuco, 斑驳栉鼠)
Ctenomys lessai (Lessa's tuco-tuco, 莱氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys leucodon (white-toothed tuco-tuco, 白齿栉鼠)
Ctenomys lewisi (Lewis's tuco-tuco, 刘氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys magellanicus (Magellanic tuco-tuco, 麦哲伦栉鼠)
Ctenomys maulinus (Maule tuco-tuco, 毛尔栉鼠)
Ctenomys mendocinus (Mendoza tuco-tuco, 门多萨栉鼠)
Ctenomys minutus (tiny tuco-tuco, 细小栉鼠)
Ctenomys minutus bicolor (tiny tuco-tuco subsp. black-and-white, 细小栉鼠黑白亚种)
Ctenomys nattereri (Natterer's tuco-tuco, 纳氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys occultus (furtive tuco-tuco, 躲藏栉鼠)
Ctenomys opimus (highland tuco-tuco, 高原栉鼠)
Ctenomys osvaldoreigi (Reig's tuco-tuco, 雷氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys pearsoni (Pearson's tuco-tuco, 皮氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys perrensi (Goya tuco-tuco, 戈雅栉鼠)
Ctenomys pilarensis (Pilar tuco-tuco, 皮拉尔栉鼠)
Ctenomys plebiscitum (plebiscite tuco-tuco, 民意栉鼠)
Ctenomys pontifex (Pontifical tuco-tuco, 教皇栉鼠)
Ctenomys porteousi (Porteous's tuco-tuco, 波氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys pulcer (Córdoba tuco-tuco, 科尔多瓦栉鼠)
Ctenomys pundti (Pundt's tuco-tuco, 蓬氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys rionegrensis (Rio Negro tuco-tuco, 内格罗河栉鼠)
Ctenomys robore (Robore tuco-tuco, 罗沃雷栉鼠)
Ctenomys roigi (Roig's tuco-tuco, 罗氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys rosendopascuali (Rosendo-Pascual tuco-tuco, 罗森多-帕斯奎尔栉鼠)
Ctenomys saltarius (Salta tuco-tuco, 萨尔塔栉鼠)
Ctenomys scagliai (Scaglia's tuco-tuco, 斯氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys sericeus (silky tuco-tuco, 丝滑栉鼠)
Ctenomys sociabilis (social tuco-tuco, 社群栉鼠)
Ctenomys steinbachi (Steinbach's tuco-tuco, 斯坦巴赫栉鼠)
Ctenomys talarum (Talas tuco-tuco, 塔拉斯栉鼠)
Ctenomys thalesi (Thales' tuco-tuco, 塔氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys torquatus (collared tuco-tuco, 项圈栉鼠)
Ctenomys tuconax (robust tuco-tuco, 粗壮栉鼠)
Ctenomys tucumanus (Tucuman tuco-tuco, 图库曼栉鼠)
Ctenomys uco (Uco tuco-tuco, 优科栉鼠)
Ctenomys verzi (Uruguay tuco-tuco, 乌拉圭栉鼠)
Ctenomys yatesi (Yates' tuco-tuco, 耶氏栉鼠)
Ctenomys yolandae (Yoland tuco-tuco, 尤兰德栉鼠)
Octodontomys (Genus: eight-toothed tuco-tucos, 八齿栉鼠属)
Octodontomys gliroides (mountain tuco-tuco, 高山栉鼠)
Cuniculidae (Family: pacas, 兔豚鼠科)
Cuniculus (Genus: pacas, 兔豚鼠属)
Cuniculus paca (lowland paca, 低地兔豚鼠)
Cuniculus taczanowskii (mountain paca, 高山兔豚鼠)
Dasyproctidae (Family: agoutis, 刺豚鼠科)
Dasyprocta (Genus: agoutis, 刺豚鼠属)
Dasyprocta azarae (Azara's agouti, 阿氏刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta coibae (Coiban agouti, 魁巴刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta cristata (crested agouti, 冠刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta fuliginosa (sooty agouti, 炭黑刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta guamara (Guamara agouti, 瓜马拉刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta kalinowski (Kalinowski's agouti, 加氏刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta leporina (red-rumped agouti, 红臀刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta mexicana (Mexican agouti, 墨西哥刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta prymnolopha (black-rumped agouti, 黑臀刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta punctata (punctate agouti, 斑点刺豚鼠)
Dasyprocta ruatanica (Ruatan Island agouti, 洪都拉斯刺豚鼠)
Myoprocta (Genus: acouchies, 长尾刺豚鼠属)
Myoprocta acouchy (acouchy, 长尾刺豚鼠)
Myoprocta exilis (red acouchy, 红长尾刺豚鼠)
Myoprocta pratti (green acouchy, 绿长尾刺豚鼠)
Dinomyidae (Family: pacaranas, 长尾豚鼠科)
Dinomys (Genus: pacaranas, 长尾豚鼠属)
Dinomys branickii (pacarana, 长尾豚鼠)
Echimyidae (Family: spiny rats, 棘鼠科)
Boromys (Genus: cave rats, 穴鼠属)
Boromys offella (Oriente cave rat, 奥连特穴鼠)
Brotomys (Genus: edible rats, 可食鼠属)
Brotomys contractus (Haiti edible rat, 海地可食鼠)
Brotomys voratus (Hispaniolan edible rat, 多米尼加可食鼠)
Callistomys (Genus: tree-rats, 树鼠属)
Callistomys pictus (painted tree-rat, 彩绘树鼠)
Carterodon (Genus: firm-toothed spiny rats, 强齿棘鼠属)
Carterodon sulcidens (Owl's spiny rat, 欧氏棘鼠)
Clyomys (Genus: happy spiny rats, 喜棘鼠属)
Clyomys bishopi (Bishop's fossorial spiny rat, 毕氏掘土棘鼠)
Clyomys laticeps (broad-headed spiny rat, 宽头棘鼠)
Dactylomys (Genus: long-fingered rats, 长指鼠属)
Dactylomys boliviensis (Bolivian bamboo rat, 玻利维亚竹鼠)
Dactylomys dactylinus (Amazon bamboo rat, 亚马逊竹鼠)
Dactylomys peruanus (montane bamboo rat, 山地竹鼠)
Diplomys (Genus: spiny rats, 棘鼠属)
Diplomys labilis (rufous soft-furred spiny rat, 红褐软毛棘鼠)
Echimys (Genus: spiny tree-rats, 树棘鼠属)
Echimys chrysurus (white-faced spiny tree-rat, 白脸树棘鼠)
Echimys saturnus (dark spiny tree-rat, 暗黑树棘鼠)
Euryzygomatomys (Genus: guiaras, 宽弓棘鼠属)
Euryzygomatomys guiara, Euryzygomatomys spinosus (guiara, 宽弓棘鼠)
Hoplomys (Genus: armored spiny rats, 盔棘鼠属)
Hoplomys gymnurus (armored rat, 盔棘鼠)
Isothrix (Genus: brush-tailed rats, 帚尾鼠属)
Isothrix barbarabrownae (Brown's brush-tailed rat, 布氏帚尾鼠)
Isothrix bistriata (yellow-crowned brush-tailed rat, 黄冠帚尾鼠)
Isothrix negrensis (Rio Negro brush-tailed rat, 内格罗河帚尾鼠)
Isothrix orinoci (Orinocan brush-tailed rat, 奥里诺科帚尾鼠)
Isothrix pagurus (plain brush-tailed rat, 素帚尾鼠)
Isothrix sinnamariensis (Sinnamary brush-tailed rat, 辛纳马利帚尾鼠)
Kannabateomys (Genus: Atlantic bamboo rats, 苇棘鼠属)
Kannabateomys amblyonyx (Atlantic bamboo rat, 苇棘鼠)
Lonchothrix (Genus: tuft-tailed spiny tree-rats, 簇尾树棘鼠属)
Lonchothrix emiliae (tuft-tailed spiny tree-rat, 簇尾树棘鼠)
Makalata (Genus: armored tree-rats, 盔树鼠属)
Makalata didelphoides (red-nosed armored tree-rat, 红鼻盔树鼠)
Makalata macrura (long-tailed armored tree-rat, 长尾盔树鼠)
Mesomys (Genus: median spiny tree-rats, 中棘鼠属)
Mesomys hispidus (hispid spiny tree-rat, 多毛中棘鼠)
Mesomys occultus (furtive spiny tree-rat, 躲藏中棘鼠)
Mesomys stimulax (Amazon spiny tree-rat, 亚马孙中棘鼠)
Olallamys (Genus: Olalla rats, 竹丛鼠属)
Olallamys albicauda (white-tailed Olalla rat, 白尾竹丛鼠)
Olallamys edax (greedy Olalla rat, 贪婪竹丛鼠)
Pattonomys (Genus: Patton tree-rats, 巴顿树鼠属)
Pattonomys carrikeri (Carriker's speckled tree-rat, 凯氏斑树鼠)
Pattonomys occasius (bare-tailed armored tree-rat, 裸尾盔树鼠)
Pattonomys flavidus (yellow-crowned speckled tree-rat, 黄冠斑树鼠)
Pattonomys punctatus (Orinocan speckled tree-rat, 奥里诺科斑树鼠)
Pattonomys semivillosus (speckled spiny tree-rat, 斑棘树鼠)
Phyllomys (Genus: Atlantic tree-rats, 大西洋树鼠属)
Phyllomys blainvillii (golden Atlantic tree-rat, 金色大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys brasiliensis (Brazilian Atlantic tree-rat, 巴西大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys centralis (central Atlantic tree-rat, 中部大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys dasythrix (Drab Atlantic tree-rat, 德拉伯大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys kerri (Kerr's Atlantic tree-rat, 科氏大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys lamarum (pallid Atlantic tree-rat, 苍白大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys lundi (Lund's Atlantic tree-rat, 隆氏大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys mantiqueirensis (Mantiqueira Atlantic tree-rat, 曼蒂凯拉山大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys medius (long-furred Atlantic tree-rat, 长毛大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys nigrispinus (black-spined Atlantic tree-rat, 黑棘大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys pattoni (rusty-sided Atlantic tree-rat, 锈色侧纹大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys sulinus (southern Atlantic tree-rat, 南部大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys thomasi (Thomas' Atlantic tree-rat, 汤氏大西洋树鼠)
Phyllomys unicolor (unicolored Atlantic tree-rat, 单色大西洋树鼠)
Proechimys (Genus: ground spiny rats, 地棘鼠属)
Proechimys brevicauda (short-tailed spiny rat, 短尾地棘鼠)
Proechimys cuvieri (Cuvier's spiny rat, 居氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys echinothrix (echinothrix spiny rat, 刺胸地棘鼠)
Proechimys gardneri (Gardner's spiny rat, 加氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys goeldii (Goeldi's spiny rat, 戈氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys goeldii hyleae (Goeldi's spiny rat subsp. woodland, 戈氏地棘鼠林地亚种)
Proechimys guairae (Guaira spiny rat, 瓜伊拉地棘鼠)
Proechimys gularis (throat-spined spiny rat, 喉刺地棘鼠)
Proechimys guyannensis (Guyanan spiny rat, 圭亚那地棘鼠)
Proechimys hoplomyoides (Tefe spiny rat, 特菲地棘鼠)
Proechimys kulinae (Kulina's spiny rat, 库氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys longicaudatus (long-tailed spiny rat, 长尾地棘鼠)
Proechimys mincae (Minca's spiny rat, 敏氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys oris (El Valle spiny rat, 埃尔山谷地棘鼠)
Proechimys pattoni (Patton's spiny rat, 巴氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys poliopus (gray-footed spiny rat, 灰爪地棘鼠)
Proechimys quadruplicatus (Napo spiny rat, 四褶地棘鼠)
Proechimys roberti (Roberto's spiny rat, 罗氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys semispinosus (Tome's spiny rat, 托氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys semispinosus calidior (Tome's spiny rat subsp. warmer, 托氏地棘鼠温暖亚种)
Proechimys simonsi (Simon's spiny rat, 西氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys steerei (Steere's spiny rat, 斯氏地棘鼠)
Proechimys trinitatis (Trinidad spiny rat, 特立尼达地棘鼠)
Santamartamys (Genus: red-crested tree-rats, 红冠树鼠属)
Santamartamys rufodorsalis (red-crested tree-rat, 红冠树鼠)
Thrichomys (Genus: punares, 隐棘鼠属)
Thrichomys apereoides (punare, 隐棘鼠)
Thrichomys fosteri (Foster's punare, 福氏隐棘鼠)
Thrichomys inermis (highland punare, 高原隐棘鼠)
Thrichomys laurenteus (Laurentius' punare, 劳氏隐棘鼠)
Thrichomys pachyurus (Paraguayan punare, 巴拉圭隐棘鼠)
Toromys (Genus: toro-rats, 陶罗鼠属)
Toromys albiventris (white-bellied spiny rat, 白腹棘鼠)
Toromys grandis (giant tree-rat, 巨树鼠)
Toromys rhipidurus (Peruvian toro-rat, 秘鲁陶罗鼠)
Trinomys (Genus: Atlantic spiny rats, 大西洋棘鼠属)
Trinomys albispinus (white-spined Atlantic spiny rat, 白刺大西洋棘鼠)
Trinomys albispinus minor (white-spined Atlantic spiny rat subsp. smaller, 白刺大西洋棘鼠小体型亚种)
Trinomys dimidiatus (Atlantic spiny rat, 大西洋棘鼠)
Trinomys eliasi (Elias's Atlantic spiny rat, 埃氏大西洋棘鼠)
Trinomys gratiosus (graceful Atlantic spiny rat, 优雅大西洋棘鼠)
Trinomys gratiosus bonafidei (graceful Atlantic spiny rat subsp. bonafide, 优雅大西洋棘鼠谦让亚种)
Trinomys iheringi (Ihering's Atlantic spiny rat, 耶氏大西洋棘鼠)
Trinomys mirapitanga (dark-caped Atlantic spiny rat, 深色毛皮大西洋棘鼠)
Trinomys moojeni (Moojen's Atlantic spiny rat, 穆氏大西洋棘鼠)
Trinomys paratus (Doce River Atlantic spiny rat, 多西河大西洋棘鼠)
Trinomys setosus (hairy Atlantic spiny rat, 多毛大西洋棘鼠)
Trinomys setosus denigratus (hairy Atlantic spiny rat subsp. blackish, 多毛大西洋棘鼠深色亚种)
Trinomys setosus elegans (hairy Atlantic spiny rat subsp. elegant, 多毛大西洋棘鼠优雅亚种)
Trinomys yonenagae (Yonenaga's Atlantic spiny rat, torch-tail spiny rat, 米氏大西洋棘鼠，火炬尾棘鼠)
Erethizontidae (Family: New World porcupines, 美洲豪猪科)
Chaetomys (Genus: thin-spined porcupines, 细棘豪猪属)
Chaetomys subspinosus (thin-spined porcupine, 细棘豪猪)
Coendou (Genus: prehensile-tailed porcupines, 卷尾豪猪属)
Coendou baturitensis (Baturite porcupine, 巴丘里特豪猪)
Coendou bicolor (bicolor-spined porcupine, 双色棘豪猪)
Coendou ichillus (Amazonian dwarf porcupine, 亚马逊矮豪猪)
Coendou insidiosus (Bahia dwarf porcupine, 巴伊亚矮豪猪)
Coendou melanurus (black-tailed dwarf porcupine, 短尾矮豪猪)
Coendou mexicanus (Mexican hairy porcupine, 墨西哥多毛豪猪)
Coendou nycthemera (Kupman porcupine, 库普曼豪猪)
Coendou prehensilis (prehensile-tailed porcupine, 卷尾豪猪)
Coendou pruinosus (frosted hairy dwarf porcupine, 霜毛矮豪猪)
Coendou quichua (Quichua porcupine, 盖丘亚豪猪)
Coendou roosmalenorum (Roosmalen's dwarf porcupine, 罗氏矮豪猪)
Coendou rufescens (red hairy dwarf porcupine, 红毛矮豪猪)
Coendou speratus (brown hairy dwarf porcupine, 棕毛矮豪猪)
Coendou spinosus (Paraguayan hairy dwarf porcupine, 巴拉圭多毛矮豪猪)
Coendou vestitus (Colombian brown hairy dwarf porcupine, 哥伦比亚棕毛矮豪猪)
Coendou villosus (hairy tree porcupine, 多毛树豪猪)
Erethizon (Genus: American porcupines, 美洲豪猪属)
Erethizon dorsatum (North American porcupine, 北美豪猪)
Heptaxodontidae (Family: giant hutias, 大硬毛鼠科)
Elasmodontomys (Genus: plate-toothed hutias, 扁齿硬毛鼠属)
Elasmodontomys obliquus (plate-toothed giant hutia, 扁齿大硬毛鼠)
Hydrochaeridae (Family: capybaras, 水豚科)
Hydrochoerus (Genus: capybaras, 水豚属)
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris (capybara, 水豚)
Hystricidae (Family: Old World porcupines, 豪猪科)
Atherurus (Genus: brush-tailed porcupines, 帚尾豪猪属)
Atherurus africanus (African brush-ailed porcupine, 非洲帚尾豪猪)
Atherurus macrourus (Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine, 亚洲帚尾豪猪)
Atherurus macrourus hainanus (Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine subsp. Hainan, 亚洲帚尾豪猪海南亚种)
Hystrix (Genus: porcupines, 豪猪属)
Hystrix africaeaustralis (Cape porcupine, 开普敦豪猪)
Hystrix brachyura (Malayan porcupine, 马来豪猪)
Hystrix brachyura papae (Malayan porcupine subsp. Hainan, 马来豪猪海南亚种)
Hystrix brachyura subcristata (Malayan porcupine subsp. southern China, 马来豪猪华南亚种)
Hystrix brachyura yunnanensis (Malayan porcupine subsp. western Yunnan, 马来豪猪滇西亚种)
Hystrix crassispinis (Indonesian thick-skinned porcupine, 印尼粗棘豪猪)
Hystrix cristata (African crested porcupine, 非洲冕豪猪)
Hystrix hodgsoni (Chinese porcupine, 中国豪猪)
Hystrix indica (Indian crested porcupine, 印度冕豪猪)
Trichys (Genus: long-tailed porcupines, 长尾豪猪属)
Trichys fasciculata (long-tailed porcupine, 长尾豪猪)
Laonastidae (Family: Laotian rock rats, 老挝岩鼠科)
Laonastes (Genus: Laotian rock rats, 老挝岩鼠属)
Laonastes aenigmamus (Laotian rock rat, 老挝岩鼠)
Myocastoridae (Family: nutrias, 海狸鼠科，河狸鼠科)
Myocastor (Genus: nutrias, 海狸鼠属，河狸鼠属)
Myocastor coypus (nutria, 海狸鼠，河狸鼠)
Octodontidae (Family: degus, 八齿鼠科)
Aconaemys (Genus: rock degus, 岩八齿鼠属)
Aconaemys fuscus (dark-brown rock degu, 深棕岩八齿鼠)
Aconaemys porteri (Porter's rock degu, 波氏岩八齿鼠)
Aconaemys sagei (Sage's rock degu, 塞氏岩八齿鼠)
Octodon (Genus: degus, 八齿鼠属)
Octodon bridgesii (Bridges' degu, 布氏八齿鼠)
Octodon degus (degu, 八齿鼠)
Octodon lunatus (moon-toothed degu, 月齿八齿鼠)
Octodon pacificus (Mocha Island degu, 摩卡岛八齿鼠)
Octodon ricardojeda (Ojeda's degu, 奥氏八齿鼠)
Octomys (Genus: viscacha rats, 毛绒鼠属)
Octomys mimax (viscacha rat, 毛绒鼠)
Pipanacoctomys (Genus: Pipanaco viscacha rats, 皮帕纳科毛绒鼠属)
Pipanacoctomys aureus (golden viscacha rat, 金黄毛绒鼠)
Salinoctomys (Genus: Salinas viscacha rats, 萨利纳斯毛绒鼠属)
Salinoctomys loschalchalerosorum (Chalchalero vizcacha rat, 洽洽列罗毛绒鼠)
Spalacopus (Genus: coruroes, 鼢足鼠属)
Spalacopus cyanus (coruro, 鼢足鼠)
Tympanoctomys (Genus: drum-eared viscacha rats, 鼓耳毛绒鼠属)
Tympanoctomys barrerae (plains viscacha rat, 平原毛绒鼠)
Tympanoctomys kirchnerorum (Kirchner's viscacha rat, 克氏毛绒鼠)
Petromuridae (Family: rock rats, 岩鼠科)
Petromus (Genus: rock rats, 岩鼠属)
Petromus typicus (dassie rat, 达西鼠)
Thryonomyidae (Family: cane rats, 蔗鼠科)
Thryonomys (Genus: cane rats, 蔗鼠属)
Thryonomys gregorianus (lesser cane rat, 小蔗鼠)
Thryonomys swinderianus (greater cane rat, 大蔗鼠)
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